Read the following passage and answer the question below. Volcanic eruptions are among the most powerful and awe-inspiring natural phenomena on Earth, formed when molten rock, ash, and gases escape from beneath the planet's crust. Volcanoes typically form along the boundaries of tectonic plates, where immense pressure builds up until it is released explosively or through a slower flow of lava. While eruptions can be devastating, destroying communities and altering landscapes within moments, volcanic activity also plays a crucial role in shaping the Earth's surface and creating fertile soil that supports agriculture in surrounding regions. Scientists monitor active volcanoes closely using seismographs, gas sensors, and satellite imagery to detect early warning signs of an impending eruption, such as increased seismic activity or gas emissions. Despite modern monitoring technology, predicting the exact timing of an eruption remains extremely difficult, which is why many communities near active volcanoes maintain evacuation plans to ensure residents can leave quickly if conditions become dangerous. Question: According to the passage, where do volcanoes typically form?
Difficulty: Easy
About this MCQ
This Easy Reading Comprehension MCQ checks one syllabus fact.
The question is: “Read the following passage and answer the question below. Volcanic eruptions are among the most powerful and awe-inspiring natural phenomena on Earth, formed when molten rock, ash, and gases escape from beneath the planet's crust. Volcanoes typically form along the boundaries of tectonic plates, where immense pressure builds up until it is released explosively or through a slower flow of lava. While eruptions can be devastating, destroying communities and altering landscapes within moments, volcanic activity also plays a crucial role in shaping the Earth's surface and creating fertile soil that supports agriculture in surrounding regions. Scientists monitor active volcanoes closely using seismographs, gas sensors, and satellite imagery to detect early warning signs of an impending eruption, such as increased seismic activity or gas emissions. Despite modern monitoring technology, predicting the exact timing of an eruption remains extremely difficult, which is why many communities near active volcanoes maintain evacuation plans to ensure residents can leave quickly if conditions become dangerous. Question: According to the passage, where do volcanoes typically form?”
The accepted answer is C. Along the boundaries of tectonic plates. The passage states that volcanoes typically form along the boundaries of tectonic plates.
- A. Near large rivers
Why not A: “Near large rivers” is not correct. The accepted answer is C. Along the boundaries of tectonic plates. The passage states that volcanoes typically form along the boundaries of tectonic plates.
- B. In areas with heavy rainfall
Why not B: “In areas with heavy rainfall” is not correct. The accepted answer is C. Along the boundaries of tectonic plates. The passage states that volcanoes typically form along the boundaries of tectonic plates.
- C. Along the boundaries of tectonic plates ✓
- D. In the middle of continents only
Why not D: “In the middle of continents only” is not correct. The accepted answer is C. Along the boundaries of tectonic plates. The passage states that volcanoes typically form along the boundaries of tectonic plates.
Correct answer
C. Along the boundaries of tectonic plates
Explanation
The passage states that volcanoes typically form along the boundaries of tectonic plates.
Source: Reading Comprehension Official FPSC/NTS/PPSC-Style Reference Guide
Tags: English, FPSC, PPSC, reading comprehension, verbal ability, NTS
Submitted by: MCQsHub Editorial
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