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Reading Comprehension

Read the following passage and answer the question below. Plastic pollution has become one of the most visible and pervasive environmental problems of the modern era, with millions of tons of plastic waste entering the world's oceans every year. Unlike organic materials, plastic does not fully biodegrade; instead, it breaks down into smaller fragments called microplastics, which can persist in the environment for hundreds of years. These microplastics have been found in even the most remote parts of the ocean, as well as in the tissues of marine animals that mistake plastic fragments for food. Ingested plastic can cause injury, starvation, or death in marine species, and there is growing concern about the potential effects of microplastics entering the human food chain through seafood consumption. In response, many countries have introduced bans on single-use plastic items such as bags and straws, while researchers continue developing biodegradable alternatives. Public awareness campaigns have also encouraged individuals to reduce plastic consumption and improve recycling habits. Question: According to the passage, what are microplastics?

Difficulty: Easy

About this MCQ

This Easy Reading Comprehension MCQ checks one syllabus fact.

The question is: “Read the following passage and answer the question below. Plastic pollution has become one of the most visible and pervasive environmental problems of the modern era, with millions of tons of plastic waste entering the world's oceans every year. Unlike organic materials, plastic does not fully biodegrade; instead, it breaks down into smaller fragments called microplastics, which can persist in the environment for hundreds of years. These microplastics have been found in even the most remote parts of the ocean, as well as in the tissues of marine animals that mistake plastic fragments for food. Ingested plastic can cause injury, starvation, or death in marine species, and there is growing concern about the potential effects of microplastics entering the human food chain through seafood consumption. In response, many countries have introduced bans on single-use plastic items such as bags and straws, while researchers continue developing biodegradable alternatives. Public awareness campaigns have also encouraged individuals to reduce plastic consumption and improve recycling habits. Question: According to the passage, what are microplastics?”

The accepted answer is C. Small fragments that plastic breaks down into over time. Read the following passage and answer the question below Plastic pollution has become one of the most visible and pervasive environmental problems of the modern era with millions of tons of plastic waste entering the world's oceans every year Unlike organic materials plastic does not fully biodegrade instead it breaks down into smaller fragments called microplastics which can persist in the environment for hundreds of years These microplastics have been found in even the most remote parts of the ocean as well as in the tissues of marine animals that mistake plastic fragments for food Ingested plastic can cause injury starvation or death in marine species and there is growing concern about the potential effects of microplastics entering the human.

Correct answer

C. Small fragments that plastic breaks down into over time

Explanation

Read the following passage and answer the question below Plastic pollution has become one of the most visible and pervasive environmental problems of the modern era with millions of tons of plastic waste entering the world's oceans every year Unlike organic materials plastic does not fully biodegrade instead it breaks down into smaller fragments called microplastics which can persist in the environment for hundreds of years These microplastics have been found in even the most remote parts of the ocean as well as in the tissues of marine animals that mistake plastic fragments for food Ingested plastic can cause injury starvation or death in marine species and there is growing concern about the potential effects of microplastics entering the human.

Source: Reading Comprehension Official FPSC/NTS/PPSC-Style Reference Guide

Tags: English, FPSC, PPSC, reading comprehension, verbal ability, NTS

Submitted by: MCQsHub Editorial

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