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Discrete Mathematics

What is the name for a declarative statement that is either true or false, but not both?

Difficulty: Easy

About this MCQ

This Easy Discrete Mathematics MCQ checks one syllabus fact.

The question is: “What is the name for a declarative statement that is either true or false, but not both?”

The accepted answer is C. Proposition. Proposition is the fact required by “What is the name for a declarative statement that is either true or false, but not both” (option C). Option A (“Relation”) does not match the stem; it is a near-miss used to catch incomplete recall of Proposition. Option B (“Recurrence relation”) does not match the stem; it is a near-miss used to catch incomplete recall of Proposition. Remaining alternatives (Mathematical induction) fall outside the same rule and should be eliminated once Proposition is identified. Discrete Mathematics questions of this type reward precise definitions rather than approximate associations. Discrete Mathematics recall of this distinction is a regular item in FPSC, PPSC, NTS, and CSS papers.

Correct answer

C. Proposition

Explanation

Proposition is the fact required by “What is the name for a declarative statement that is either true or false, but not both” (option C). Option A (“Relation”) does not match the stem; it is a near-miss used to catch incomplete recall of Proposition. Option B (“Recurrence relation”) does not match the stem; it is a near-miss used to catch incomplete recall of Proposition. Remaining alternatives (Mathematical induction) fall outside the same rule and should be eliminated once Proposition is identified. Discrete Mathematics questions of this type reward precise definitions rather than approximate associations. Discrete Mathematics recall of this distinction is a regular item in FPSC, PPSC, NTS, and CSS papers.

Source: Discrete Mathematics Official Reference Guide

Tags: computer science, discrete mathematics, mathematics, logic

Submitted by: MCQsHub Editorial

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