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Data Structures

Which concept is defined as follows: a tree-like data structure used to efficiently store and retrieve strings, especially for prefix matching?

Difficulty: Hard

About this MCQ

This Hard Data Structures MCQ checks one syllabus fact.

The question is: “Which concept is defined as follows: a tree-like data structure used to efficiently store and retrieve strings, especially for prefix matching?”

The accepted answer is A. Trie. Trie is the person, body, or term that satisfies “Which concept is defined as follows: a tree-like data structure used to efficiently store and retrieve strings, especially for prefix matching” (option A). Option B (“Heap”) does not match the stem; it is a near-miss used to catch incomplete recall of Trie. Option C (“Linked list”) does not match the stem; it is a near-miss used to catch incomplete recall of Trie. Remaining alternatives (AVL tree) fall outside the same rule and should be eliminated once Trie is identified. Data Structures questions of this type reward precise definitions rather than approximate associations. Data Structures recall of this distinction is a regular item in FPSC, PPSC, NTS, and CSS papers.

Correct answer

A. Trie

Explanation

Trie is the person, body, or term that satisfies “Which concept is defined as follows: a tree-like data structure used to efficiently store and retrieve strings, especially for prefix matching” (option A). Option B (“Heap”) does not match the stem; it is a near-miss used to catch incomplete recall of Trie. Option C (“Linked list”) does not match the stem; it is a near-miss used to catch incomplete recall of Trie. Remaining alternatives (AVL tree) fall outside the same rule and should be eliminated once Trie is identified. Data Structures questions of this type reward precise definitions rather than approximate associations. Data Structures recall of this distinction is a regular item in FPSC, PPSC, NTS, and CSS papers.

Source: Data Structures Official Reference Guide

Tags: computer science, data structures, algorithms, programming

Submitted by: MCQsHub Editorial

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